傳統音樂

Traditional Music
張鴻明
張鴻明
ZHANG Hong-Ming
1920-2013
南管音樂家

張鴻明(1920-2013),原名張水坑,南管藝師。出生於素有南管之鄉雅稱的福建省同安縣馬巷區新店鄉東園村。自幼即受南管音樂薰陶,12歲時拜師高銘網彈奏琵琶,兼唱曲。1948年來臺探親時,因逢政治局勢變化,無法返鄉,後入空軍服役,定居臺南,於工作之餘參與臺南市眾生堂、振聲社、南聲社、同聲社、金聲社、和聲社等參與活動,琵琶技藝高超。1971年退伍後,擔任南聲社館先生後便全心投入音樂傳承工作,直至2006年退休為止。1979年起開始與東南亞各國間有了南管文化交流。1982年更受邀到歐洲五國演出,為我國傳統音樂展演寫下歷史紀錄。1995年起受聘於國立藝術學院(今國立臺北藝術大學)傳統音樂系,嘉惠學子。2010年獲文化部選為重要傳統藝術南管音樂保存者,為臺灣南管音樂重要推手之一。

ZHANG Hong-Ming was a famous nanguan musician. He was born in the Maxiang district of Fujian province's Tongan County (currently a district in Xiamen City) on Sept. 30, 1920, and died on July 26, 2013. From an early age, Zhang was encouraged by his elders to learn nanguan music. Zhang eventually studied how to play the pipa and singing with Gao Ming-Wang. Due to the civil war between the Chinese Communist Party and the Chinese Nationalist Party, he came to Taiwan in exile and stayed for more than six decades. Zhang became a teacher in the Tainan Nansheng She Ensemble in 1971, and became involved in various educational activities. He was eventually recognized by the Ministry of Culture as Important Traditional Art Preserver in nanguan music. Zhang was an important progenitor of nanguan in Taiwan.

進階搜尋音樂家